See Siam on Wiktionary
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Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “dark”) or Mon ရာမည (rhmañña, “stranger”), the same root as Shan and probably Assam.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Siam", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bengali terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Burmese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual 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Crowder, […]; J. Sewell, […]; W. Johnston, […]; and B. Law, […], →OCLC, page 277:", "text": "From hence we firſt ſailed to Achin, in the iſland of Sumatra, and then to Siam, where we bartered our wares for ſome arrack and opium, the laſt of which bore a great price among the Chineſe:[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia." ], "id": "en-Siam-en-name-BAj5C08a", "links": [ [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "siyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سِيَام" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śaẏam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "সায়াম্" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcuing-am", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ဆိုင်အမ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹羅" }, { "alt": "cim³ lo⁴⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹罗" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹羅" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "Siàm-lò", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Xiānluó", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Xiān", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siiam" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "siyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "सियाम" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "श्याम" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "syām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "स्याम" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śyāmdeś", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "श्यामदेश" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Sziám" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Shamu", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "シャム" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Saiamu", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "サイアム" }, { "alt": "しゃむろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Shamuro", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "暹羅" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "siəm", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "សៀម" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "syaam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ស្យាម" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Siam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "시암" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Syam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "샴" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ສຍາມ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ສະຫຍາມ" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "သေံ" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "သေမ်" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ဒျောဒျာ" }, { "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ᩈ᩠ᨿ᩻ᩣ᩠ᨾ" }, { "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩣ᩠ᨾ" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "syāmaraṭṭha" }, { "code": "mfa", "lang": "Pattani Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سيٍّي" }, { "code": "mfa", "lang": "Pattani Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سييٍي" }, { "code": "mfa", "lang": "Pattani Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ซีแย" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "syâm", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سیام" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Syjam" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sião" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sciam" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Siám", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Сиа́м" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sà-yǎam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "สยาม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siyam" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "siyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سیام" }, { "alt": "暹羅", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Xiêm La" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Siam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saɪˈæm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Siam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" 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"Siam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "Siam" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: Siam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: Siam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfa", "2": "سيٍّي", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pattani Malay: سيٍّي", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pattani Malay: سيٍّي / ซีแย" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سيام", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "سيام" }, "expansion": "Siam (Jawi spelling سيام)", "name": "ms-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Countries", "orig": "ms:Countries", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "ms:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Thailand", "orig": "ms:Thailand", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 36 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 42 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 45 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "id": "en-Siam-ms-name-uBVibwTQ", "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thailand" }, { "word": "Negara Thai" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Countries", "orig": "ms:Countries", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "ms:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Thailand", "orig": "ms:Thailand", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 36 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 42 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 45 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)", "Thailand (in its modern form)" ], "id": "en-Siam-ms-name-OzfWCVcl", "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)", "(informal, esp. Northern Peninsular) Thailand (in its modern form)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thailand" }, { "word": "Negara Thai" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/si.am/" }, { "rhymes": "-iam" }, { "rhymes": "-jam" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سيام", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "سيام" }, "expansion": "Siam (Jawi spelling سيام)", "name": "ms-adj" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 36 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 42 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 45 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bahasa Siam" }, { "word": "orang Siam" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "My sister's been hooked watching Thai dramas since afternoon.", "text": "Kakak aku asyik khusyuk tengok drama Siam dari tengahari.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Thai; relating to Thailand, the Thai people, or the Thai language." ], "id": "en-Siam-ms-adj-sJeyw0cQ", "links": [ [ "Thai", "Thai" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) Thai; relating to Thailand, the Thai people, or the Thai language." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/si.am/" }, { "rhymes": "-iam" }, { "rhymes": "-jam" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Siam m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Siam m", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "es", "name": "Countries", "orig": "es:Countries", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "es", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "es:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "es", "name": "Thailand", "orig": "es:Thailand", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "siamés" } ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "id": "en-Siam-es-name-uBVibwTQ", "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Siam" ] } ], "word": "Siam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "Siam", "t": "Thailand" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish Siam (“Thailand”)", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pt", "3": "Sciam", "t": "Thailand" }, "expansion": "Portuguese Sciam (“Thailand”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม", "t": "Siam (historical name)" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam, “Siam (historical name)”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish Siam (“Thailand”), from Portuguese Sciam (“Thailand”), from Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam, “Siam (historical name)”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Siám", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Siám", "b": "Siyam" }, "expansion": "Siám (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔)", "name": "tl-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Si‧am" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Countries", "orig": "tl:Countries", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "tl:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Thailand", "orig": "tl:Thailand", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "id": "en-Siam-tl-name-uBVibwTQ", "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Taylandiya" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/siˈam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "/siˈam/", "note": "no yod coalescence" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsjam]", "note": "no yod coalescence" }, { "rhymes": "-am" }, { "homophone": "siyam" } ], "word": "Siam" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "siamès" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Siam m", "name": "ca-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan proper nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with historical senses", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Countries", "ca:Countries in Asia", "ca:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[siˈam]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-Siam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Siam.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Siam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Siam.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Siam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Gulf of Siam" }, { "word": "Siam weed" }, { "word": "Siamese" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "Sciam", "t": "Thailand" }, "expansion": "Portuguese Sciam (“Thailand”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม", "4": "", "5": "Siam, historical name" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam, “Siam, historical name”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pi", "3": "suvaṇṇabhūmi", "t": "land of gold" }, "expansion": "Pali suvaṇṇabhūmi (“land of gold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "श्याम", "t": "dark" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “dark”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mnw", "3": "ရာမည", "t": "stranger", "tr": "rhmañña" }, "expansion": "Mon ရာမည (rhmañña, “stranger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Shan", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "Shan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese Sciam (“Thailand”), from Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam, “Siam, historical name”), from Pali suvaṇṇabhūmi (“land of gold”) or Sanskrit श्याम (śyāma, “dark”) or Mon ရာမည (rhmañña, “stranger”), the same root as Shan and probably Assam.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Siam", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bengali terms with redundant script codes", "Burmese terms with redundant script codes", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Mon", "English terms derived from Pali", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from Thai", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pattani Malay translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Countries", "en:Countries in Asia", "en:Thailand" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1777, [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Most Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], 7th edition, London: […] S. Crowder, […]; J. Sewell, […]; W. Johnston, […]; and B. Law, […], →OCLC, page 277:", "text": "From hence we firſt ſailed to Achin, in the iſland of Sumatra, and then to Siam, where we bartered our wares for ſome arrack and opium, the laſt of which bore a great price among the Chineſe:[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia." ], "links": [ [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "wikipedia": [ "Siam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saɪˈæm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Siam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Siam.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "siyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سِيَام" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śaẏam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "সায়াম্" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcuing-am", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ဆိုင်အမ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹羅" }, { "alt": "cim³ lo⁴⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹罗" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹羅" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "Siàm-lò", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Xiānluó", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Xiān", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "暹" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siiam" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "siyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "सियाम" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "श्याम" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "syām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "स्याम" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śyāmdeś", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "श्यामदेश" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Sziám" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Shamu", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "シャム" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Saiamu", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "サイアム" }, { "alt": "しゃむろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Shamuro", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "暹羅" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "siəm", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "សៀម" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "syaam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ស្យាម" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Siam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "시암" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Syam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "샴" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ສຍາມ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ສະຫຍາມ" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "သေံ" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "သေမ်" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ဒျောဒျာ" }, { "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ᩈ᩠ᨿ᩻ᩣ᩠ᨾ" }, { "code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩣ᩠ᨾ" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "syāmaraṭṭha" }, { "code": "mfa", "lang": "Pattani Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سيٍّي" }, { "code": "mfa", "lang": "Pattani Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سييٍي" }, { "code": "mfa", "lang": "Pattani Malay", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "ซีแย" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "syâm", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سیام" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Syjam" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sião" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sciam" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Siám", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Сиа́м" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siam" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sà-yǎam", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "สยาม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Siyam" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "siyām", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "سیام" }, { "alt": "暹羅", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the former name of Thailand", "word": "Xiêm La" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "derived": [ { "word": "siamilainen" }, { "word": "siaminkissa" }, { "word": "siaminpiikkisilmä" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pt", "3": "Sciam" }, "expansion": "Portuguese Sciam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese Sciam, from Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Siam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Siamitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Siamini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Siamittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Siamisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Siamittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Siamimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Siamittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Siaminne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Siamittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Siaminsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siamiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siamissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siamistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siamillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siamiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siamillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siaminaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siaminansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Siamikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Siamiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Siamittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Siamittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Siam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Siam", "name": "fi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Siam", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "i": "0", "n": "sg" }, "name": "fi-decl-risti" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish proper nouns", "Finnish risti-type nominals", "Finnish terms derived from Portuguese", "Finnish terms derived from Thai", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with historical senses", "Finnish uncountable nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/iɑm", "Rhymes:Finnish/iɑm/2 syllables", "fi:Countries", "fi:Countries in Asia", "fi:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsiɑm/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠iɑ̝m]" }, { "rhymes": "-iɑm" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "derived": [ { "word": "boule de Siam" }, { "word": "chou de Siam" }, { "word": "courge de Siam" }, { "word": "siamois" }, { "word": "Siamois" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Siam m", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French proper nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with historical senses", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Countries", "fr:Countries in Asia", "fr:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sjam/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Siam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Siam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Siam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Siam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-Siam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "derived": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Siamese" }, { "word": "siamesisch" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Siamkatze" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Siams", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Siam", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,(s)" }, "expansion": "Siam n (proper noun, strong, genitive Siams or Siam)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Si‧am" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German proper nouns", "German terms with historical senses", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Countries", "de:Countries in Asia", "de:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "neuter", "proper-noun", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈziːam]" }, { "audio": "De-Siam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/De-Siam.ogg/De-Siam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/De-Siam.ogg" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "categories": [ "Malay adjectives", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay proper nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Thai", "Malay terms derived from Thai", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/am", "Rhymes:Malay/iam", "Rhymes:Malay/jam" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "Siam" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: Siam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: Siam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfa", "2": "سيٍّي", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pattani Malay: سيٍّي", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pattani Malay: سيٍّي / ซีแย" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سيام", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "سيام" }, "expansion": "Siam (Jawi spelling سيام)", "name": "ms-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with historical senses", "ms:Countries", "ms:Countries in Asia", "ms:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thailand" }, { "word": "Negara Thai" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with historical senses", "ms:Countries", "ms:Countries in Asia", "ms:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)", "Thailand (in its modern form)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)", "(informal, esp. Northern Peninsular) Thailand (in its modern form)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thailand" }, { "word": "Negara Thai" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/si.am/" }, { "rhymes": "-iam" }, { "rhymes": "-jam" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "categories": [ "Malay adjectives", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay proper nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Thai", "Malay terms derived from Thai", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/am", "Rhymes:Malay/iam", "Rhymes:Malay/jam" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bahasa Siam" }, { "word": "orang Siam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سيام", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "سيام" }, "expansion": "Siam (Jawi spelling سيام)", "name": "ms-adj" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay dialectal terms", "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My sister's been hooked watching Thai dramas since afternoon.", "text": "Kakak aku asyik khusyuk tengok drama Siam dari tengahari.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Thai; relating to Thailand, the Thai people, or the Thai language." ], "links": [ [ "Thai", "Thai" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) Thai; relating to Thailand, the Thai people, or the Thai language." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/si.am/" }, { "rhymes": "-iam" }, { "rhymes": "-jam" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "Siam" } { "derived": [ { "word": "siamés" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Siam m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Siam m", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish proper nouns", "Spanish terms with historical senses", "es:Countries", "es:Countries in Asia", "es:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Siam" ] } ], "word": "Siam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "Siam", "t": "Thailand" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish Siam (“Thailand”)", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pt", "3": "Sciam", "t": "Thailand" }, "expansion": "Portuguese Sciam (“Thailand”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "th", "3": "สยาม", "t": "Siam (historical name)" }, "expansion": "Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam, “Siam (historical name)”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish Siam (“Thailand”), from Portuguese Sciam (“Thailand”), from Thai สยาม (sà-yǎam, “Siam (historical name)”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Siám", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Siám", "b": "Siyam" }, "expansion": "Siám (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔)", "name": "tl-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Si‧am" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/am", "Rhymes:Tagalog/am/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog proper nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Portuguese", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Thai", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with historical senses", "Tagalog terms with homophones", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog unadapted borrowings from Spanish", "tl:Countries", "tl:Countries in Asia", "tl:Thailand" ], "glosses": [ "Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Siam", "Siam#English:_Q869" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ], [ "Southeast Asia", "Southeast Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Siam (The former name of Thailand, a country in Southeast Asia)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Taylandiya" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/siˈam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "/siˈam/", "note": "no yod coalescence" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsjam]", "note": "no yod coalescence" }, { "rhymes": "-am" }, { "homophone": "siyam" } ], "word": "Siam" }
Download raw JSONL data for Siam meaning in All languages combined (39.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, esp. Northern Peninsular", "path": [ "Siam" ], "section": "Malay", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "Siam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, esp. Northern Peninsular", "path": [ "Siam" ], "section": "Malay", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "Siam", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.